<?php
/**
 * Sensor: User Profile
 *
 * User Profile sensor class file.
 *
 * @since     4.6.0
 * @package   wsal
 * @subpackage sensors
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace WSAL\WP_Sensors;

use WSAL\Helpers\WP_Helper;
use WSAL\Helpers\User_Helper;
use WSAL\Controllers\Alert_Manager;

// Exit if accessed directly.
if ( ! defined( 'ABSPATH' ) ) {
	exit;
}

if ( ! class_exists( '\WSAL\WP_Sensors\WP_User_Profile_Sensor' ) ) {
	/**
	 * User Profiles sensor.
	 *
	 * 4001 User created another WordPress user
	 * 4002 The role of a user was changed by another WordPress user
	 * 4003 User has changed his or her password
	 * 4004 User changed another user's password
	 * 4005 User changed his or her email address
	 * 4006 User changed another user's email address
	 * 4007 User was deleted by another user
	 * 4008 User granted Super Admin privileges
	 * 4009 User revoked from Super Admin privileges
	 * 4014 User opened the profile page of another user
	 *
	 * @package    wsal
	 * @subpackage sensors
	 */
	class WP_User_Profile_Sensor {

		/**
		 * List of super admins.
		 *
		 * @var array
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		private static $old_superadmins;

		/**
		 * Inits the main hooks
		 *
		 * @return void
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function early_init() {
			add_action( 'profile_update', array( __CLASS__, 'event_user_updated' ), 10, 2 );
			add_action( 'set_user_role', array( __CLASS__, 'event_user_role_changed' ), 10, 3 );
			add_action( 'delete_user', array( __CLASS__, 'event_user_deleted' ) );
			add_action( 'wpmu_delete_user', array( __CLASS__, 'event_user_deleted' ) );
			add_action( 'edit_user_profile', array( __CLASS__, 'event_open_profile' ), 10, 1 );
			add_action( 'grant_super_admin', array( __CLASS__, 'get_super_admins' ) );
			add_action( 'revoke_super_admin', array( __CLASS__, 'get_super_admins' ) );
			add_action( 'granted_super_admin', array( __CLASS__, 'event_super_access_granted' ), 10, 1 );
			add_action( 'revoked_super_admin', array( __CLASS__, 'event_super_access_revoked' ), 10, 1 );
			add_action( 'update_user_meta', array( __CLASS__, 'event_application_password_added' ), 10, 4 );
			add_action( 'retrieve_password', array( __CLASS__, 'event_password_reset_link_sent' ), 10, 1 );

			add_action( 'admin_page_access_denied', array( __CLASS__, 'event_admin_page_access_denied' ), 10 );

			// We hook into action 'user_register' because it is part of the function 'wp_insert_user'.
			add_action( 'user_register', array( __CLASS__, 'on_user_register' ), 10, 1 );
		}

		/**
		 * Fires when trying to access admin page was denied.
		 *
		 * @return void
		 *
		 * @since 5.4.2
		 */
		public static function event_admin_page_access_denied() {
			$admin_page = '';

			$admin_page = sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_GET['page'] ?? '' ) );

			// Get the current admin page file.
			$pagenow = $GLOBALS['pagenow'] ?? '';

			// Construct full page path.
			$full_page = $pagenow;
			if ( $admin_page ) {
				$full_page .= '?page=' . $admin_page;
			}

			Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
				1011,
				array(

					'URL' => $full_page,
				)
			);
		}

		/**
		 * Captures addition of application passwords.
		 *
		 * @param int    $meta_id ID of the metadata entry to update.
		 * @param int    $user_id ID of the user metadata is for.
		 * @param string $meta_key Metadata key.
		 * @param mixed  $_meta_value Metadata value. Serialized if non-scalar.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function event_application_password_added( $meta_id, $user_id, $meta_key, $_meta_value ) {

			// Filter global arrays for security.
			$server_array = filter_input_array( INPUT_SERVER );
			if ( ! isset( $server_array['HTTP_REFERER'] ) || ! isset( $server_array['REQUEST_URI'] ) ) {
				return;
			}

			// Check the page which is performing this change.
			$referer_check = pathinfo( \sanitize_text_field( \wp_unslash( $server_array['HTTP_REFERER'] ) ) );
			$referer_check = $referer_check['filename'];
			$referer_check = ( strpos( $referer_check, '.' ) !== false ) ? strstr( $referer_check, '.', true ) : $referer_check;

			$is_correct_referer_and_action = false;

			if ( 'profile' === $referer_check || 'user-edit' === $referer_check ) {
				$is_correct_referer_and_action = true;
			}

			// Ensure we are dealing with the correct request.
			if ( $is_correct_referer_and_action && strpos( $server_array['REQUEST_URI'], '/wp/v2/users/' . $user_id . '/application-passwords' ) !== false ) {

				$old_value = get_user_meta( $user_id, '_application_passwords', true );

				$current_user       = get_user_by( 'id', $user_id );
				$current_userdata   = get_userdata( $user_id );
				$current_user_roles = implode(
					', ',
					array_map(
						array(
							__CLASS__,
							'filter_role_names',
						),
						$current_userdata->roles
					)
				);
				$event_id           = ( 'user-edit' === $referer_check ) ? 4026 : 4025;

				// Note, firstname and lastname fields are purposefully spaces to avoid NULL.
				if ( isset( $_POST['name'] ) ) {
					Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
						$event_id,
						array(
							'roles'         => $current_user_roles,
							'login'         => $current_user->user_login,
							'firstname'     => ( empty( $current_user->user_firstname ) ) ? ' ' : $current_user->user_firstname,
							'lastname'      => ( empty( $current_user->user_lastname ) ) ? ' ' : $current_user->user_lastname,
							'CurrentUserID' => $current_user->ID,
							'friendly_name' => \sanitize_text_field( \wp_unslash( $_POST['name'] ) ),
							'EventType'     => 'added',
						)
					);
				} elseif ( ! empty( $old_value ) && count( $old_value ) > 1 && empty( $_meta_value ) ) {
					// Check if all have been removed.
					$event_id = ( 'user-edit' === $referer_check ) ? 4028 : 4027;

					// Note, firstname and lastname fields are purposefully spaces to avoid NULL.
					Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
						$event_id,
						array(
							'roles'         => $current_user_roles,
							'login'         => $current_user->user_login,
							'firstname'     => ( empty( $current_user->user_firstname ) ) ? ' ' : $current_user->user_firstname,
							'lastname'      => ( empty( $current_user->user_lastname ) ) ? ' ' : $current_user->user_lastname,
							'CurrentUserID' => $current_user->ID,
							'EventType'     => 'revoked',
						)
					);
				} elseif ( count( $_meta_value ) < count( $old_value ) ) {
					// Check the item that was removed.
					$revoked_pw      = array_diff( array_map( 'serialize', $old_value ), array_map( 'serialize', $_meta_value ) );
					$revoked_pw      = array_values( array_map( 'unserialize', $revoked_pw ) );
					$revoked_pw_name = $revoked_pw[0]['name'];
					$event_id        = ( 'user-edit' === $referer_check ) ? 4026 : 4025;

					// Note, firstname and lastname fields are purposefully spaces to avoid NULL.
					Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
						$event_id,
						array(
							'roles'         => $current_user_roles,
							'login'         => $current_user->user_login,
							'firstname'     => ( empty( $current_user->user_firstname ) ) ? ' ' : $current_user->user_firstname,
							'lastname'      => ( empty( $current_user->user_lastname ) ) ? ' ' : $current_user->user_lastname,
							'CurrentUserID' => $current_user->ID,
							'friendly_name' => \sanitize_text_field( $revoked_pw_name ),
							'EventType'     => 'revoked',
						)
					);
				}
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Method: Support for Ultimate Member email change
		 * alert.
		 *
		 * @param int     $user_id - User ID.
		 * @param WP_User $old_userdata - Old WP_User object.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function event_user_updated( $user_id, $old_userdata ) {
			// Get new user data.
			$new_userdata = get_userdata( $user_id );

			// Alert if user password is changed.
			if ( $old_userdata->user_pass !== $new_userdata->user_pass ) {
				$event      = get_current_user_id() === $user_id ? 4003 : 4004;
				$user_roles = implode( ', ', array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $new_userdata->roles ) );
				Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
					$event,
					array(
						'TargetUserID'   => $user_id,
						'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $new_userdata->user_login,
							'Roles'     => $user_roles,
							'FirstName' => $new_userdata->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $new_userdata->user_lastname,
						),
						'EditUserLink'   => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user_id, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
					)
				);
			}

			// Alert if user email is changed.
			if ( $old_userdata->user_email !== $new_userdata->user_email ) {
				$event      = get_current_user_id() === $user_id ? 4005 : 4006;
				$user_roles = implode( ', ', array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $new_userdata->roles ) );
				Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
					$event,
					array(
						'TargetUserID'   => $user_id,
						'TargetUsername' => $new_userdata->user_login,
						'OldEmail'       => $old_userdata->user_email,
						'NewEmail'       => $new_userdata->user_email,
						'Roles'          => $user_roles,
						'FirstName'      => $new_userdata->user_firstname,
						'LastName'       => $new_userdata->user_lastname,
						'EditUserLink'   => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user_id, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
						'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $new_userdata->user_login,
							'FirstName' => $new_userdata->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $new_userdata->user_lastname,
							'Email'     => $new_userdata->user_email,
							'Roles'     => $user_roles ? $user_roles : 'none',
						),
					)
				);
			}

			// Alert if display name is changed.
			if ( $old_userdata->display_name !== $new_userdata->display_name ) {
				$user_roles = implode( ', ', array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $new_userdata->roles ) );
				Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
					4020,
					array(
						'TargetUsername'  => $new_userdata->user_login,
						'old_displayname' => $old_userdata->display_name,
						'new_displayname' => $new_userdata->display_name,
						'Roles'           => $user_roles,
						'FirstName'       => $new_userdata->user_firstname,
						'LastName'        => $new_userdata->user_lastname,
						'EditUserLink'    => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user_id, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
						'TargetUserData'  => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $new_userdata->user_login,
							'FirstName' => $new_userdata->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $new_userdata->user_lastname,
							'Email'     => $new_userdata->user_email,
							'Roles'     => $user_roles ? $user_roles : 'none',
						),
					)
				);
			}

			// Alert if website URL is changed.
			if ( $old_userdata->user_url !== $new_userdata->user_url ) {
				$user_roles = implode( ', ', array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $new_userdata->roles ) );
				Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
					4021,
					array(
						'TargetUsername' => $new_userdata->user_login,
						'old_url'        => $old_userdata->user_url,
						'new_url'        => $new_userdata->user_url,
						'Roles'          => $user_roles,
						'FirstName'      => $new_userdata->user_firstname,
						'LastName'       => $new_userdata->user_lastname,
						'EditUserLink'   => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user_id, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
						'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $new_userdata->user_login,
							'FirstName' => $new_userdata->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $new_userdata->user_lastname,
							'Email'     => $new_userdata->user_email,
							'Roles'     => $user_roles ? $user_roles : 'none',
						),
					)
				);
			}

			// Alert if role has changed via Members plugin.
			if ( isset( $_POST['members_user_roles'] ) && ! empty( $_POST['members_user_roles'] ) ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.NonceVerification.Missing
				if ( $old_userdata->roles !== $_POST['members_user_roles'] ) { // phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.NonceVerification.Missing
					self::event_user_role_changed( $user_id, $_POST['members_user_roles'], $old_userdata->roles, true );
				}
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Triggered when a user role is changed.
		 *
		 * @param int     $user_id         User ID of the user.
		 * @param string  $new_role        New role.
		 * @param array   $old_roles       Array of old roles.
		 * @param boolean $use_posted_data If true, posted user data is used.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function event_user_role_changed( $user_id, $new_role, $old_roles, $use_posted_data = false ) {
			// Get WP_User object.
			$user = get_userdata( $user_id );

			// Check if $user is false then return.
			if ( ! $user ) {
				return;
			}

			$roles_to_process = ( $use_posted_data ) ? $new_role : $user->roles;

			$old_roles = array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $old_roles );
			$new_roles = array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $roles_to_process );

			// Get roles.
			$old_roles = is_array( $old_roles ) ? implode( ', ', $old_roles ) : '';
			$new_roles = is_array( $new_roles ) ? implode( ', ', $new_roles ) : '';

			// Alert if roles are changed.
			if ( $old_roles !== $new_roles ) {
				Alert_Manager::trigger_event_if(
					4002,
					array(
						'TargetUserID'   => $user_id,
						'TargetUsername' => $user->user_login,
						'OldRole'        => $old_roles,
						'NewRole'        => $new_roles,
						'FirstName'      => $user->user_firstname,
						'LastName'       => $user->user_lastname,
						'EditUserLink'   => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user_id, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
						'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $user->user_login,
							'FirstName' => $user->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $user->user_lastname,
							'Email'     => $user->user_email,
							'Roles'     => $new_roles ? $new_roles : 'none',
						),
						'multisite_text' => WP_Helper::is_multisite() ? get_current_blog_id() : false,
					),
					array( __CLASS__, 'must_not_contain_user_changes' )
				);
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Triggered when a user is deleted.
		 *
		 * @param int $user_id - User ID of the registered user.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function event_user_deleted( $user_id ) {
			$user = get_userdata( $user_id );
			$role = is_array( $user->roles ) ? implode( ', ', $user->roles ) : $user->roles;
			Alert_Manager::trigger_event_if(
				4007,
				array(
					'TargetUserID'   => $user_id,
					'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
						'Username'  => $user->user_login,
						'FirstName' => $user->user_firstname,
						'LastName'  => $user->user_lastname,
						'Email'     => $user->user_email,
						'Roles'     => $role ? $role : 'none',
					),
				),
				array( __CLASS__, 'must_not_contain_create_user' )
			);
		}

		/**
		 * Triggered when a user profile is opened.
		 *
		 * @param object $user - Instance of WP_User.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function event_open_profile( $user ) {
			if ( ! $user ) {
				return;
			}

			$current_user = User_Helper::get_current_user();
			$updated      = isset( $_GET['updated'] ); // phpcs:ignore
			if ( $current_user && ( $user->ID !== $current_user->ID ) && ! $updated ) {
				$user_roles = implode( ', ', array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $user->roles ) );
				Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
					4014,
					array(
						'UserChanger'    => $current_user->user_login,
						'TargetUsername' => $user->user_login,
						'FirstName'      => $user->user_firstname,
						'LastName'       => $user->user_lastname,
						'Roles'          => $user_roles,
						'EditUserLink'   => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user->ID, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
						'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $user->user_login,
							'FirstName' => $user->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $user->user_lastname,
							'Email'     => $user->user_email,
							'Roles'     => $user_roles ? $user_roles : 'none',
						),
					)
				);
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Triggered when a user accesses the admin area.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function get_super_admins() {
			self::$old_superadmins = WP_Helper::is_multisite() ? get_super_admins() : null;
		}

		/**
		 * Super Admin Enabled.
		 *
		 * Triggers when a user is granted super admin access.
		 *
		 * @param int $user_id - ID of the user that was granted Super Admin privileges.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function event_super_access_granted( $user_id ) {
			$user = get_userdata( $user_id );
			if ( $user && ! in_array( $user->user_login, self::$old_superadmins, true ) ) {
				$user_roles = implode( ', ', array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $user->roles ) );
				Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
					4008,
					array(
						'TargetUserID'   => $user_id,
						'TargetUsername' => $user->user_login,
						'Roles'          => is_array( $user->roles ) ? implode( ', ', $user->roles ) : $user->roles,
						'FirstName'      => $user->user_firstname,
						'LastName'       => $user->user_lastname,
						'EditUserLink'   => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user_id, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
						'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $user->user_login,
							'FirstName' => $user->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $user->user_lastname,
							'Email'     => $user->user_email,
							'Roles'     => $user_roles ? $user_roles : 'none',
						),
					)
				);
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Super Admin Disabled.
		 *
		 * Triggers when a user is revoked super admin access.
		 *
		 * @param int $user_id - ID of the user that was revoked Super Admin privileges.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function event_super_access_revoked( $user_id ) {
			$user = get_userdata( $user_id );
			if ( $user && in_array( $user->user_login, self::$old_superadmins, true ) ) {
				$user_roles = implode( ', ', array_map( array( __CLASS__, 'filter_role_names' ), $user->roles ) );
				Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
					4009,
					array(
						'TargetUserID'   => $user_id,
						'TargetUsername' => $user->user_login,
						'Roles'          => is_array( $user->roles ) ? implode( ', ', $user->roles ) : $user->roles,
						'FirstName'      => $user->user_firstname,
						'LastName'       => $user->user_lastname,
						'EditUserLink'   => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user_id, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
						'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $user->user_login,
							'FirstName' => $user->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $user->user_lastname,
							'Email'     => $user->user_email,
							'Roles'     => $user_roles ? $user_roles : 'none',
						),
					)
				);
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Trigger event when admin sends a password reset link.
		 *
		 * @param string $user_login User's login name.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function event_password_reset_link_sent( $user_login ) {
			$user = get_user_by( 'login', $user_login );
			if ( $user instanceof \WP_User ) {
				$userdata   = get_userdata( $user->ID );
				$user_roles = implode(
					', ',
					array_map(
						array(
							__CLASS__,
							'filter_role_names',
						),
						$userdata->roles
					)
				);

				Alert_Manager::trigger_event(
					4029,
					array(
						'roles'          => $user_roles,
						'login'          => $user->user_login,
						'firstname'      => ( empty( $user->user_firstname ) ) ? ' ' : $user->user_firstname,
						'lastname'       => ( empty( $user->user_lastname ) ) ? ' ' : $user->user_lastname,
						'EventType'      => 'submitted',
						'TargetUserID'   => $user->ID,
						'TargetUserData' => (object) array(
							'Username'  => $user->user_login,
							'FirstName' => $user->user_firstname,
							'LastName'  => $user->user_lastname,
							'Email'     => $user->user_email,
							'Roles'     => $user_roles ? $user_roles : 'none',
						),
					)
				);
			}
		}

		/**
		 * Remove BBPress Prefix from User Role.
		 *
		 * @param string $user_role - User role.
		 *
		 * @return string
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function filter_role_names( $user_role ) {
			global $wp_roles;

			return isset( $wp_roles->role_names[ $user_role ] ) ? $wp_roles->role_names[ $user_role ] : false;
		}

		/**
		 * Must Not Contain Create User.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function must_not_contain_create_user() {
			return ! Alert_Manager::will_trigger( 4012 );
		}

		/**
		 * Must Not Contain User Changes.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function must_not_contain_user_changes() {
			return ! (
			Alert_Manager::will_or_has_triggered( 4010 )
			|| Alert_Manager::will_or_has_triggered( 4011 )
			|| Alert_Manager::will_or_has_triggered( 4012 )
			|| Alert_Manager::will_or_has_triggered( 4000 )
			|| Alert_Manager::will_or_has_triggered( 4001 )
			);
		}

		/**
		 * When a user is created (by any means other than direct database insert), action 'user_register' is fired because
		 * it is part of the function 'wp_insert_user'. We can assume one of the following events if the current session is
		 * logged in end event 4000 is not triggered from elsewhere (it is also hooked into action 'user_register').
		 *
		 * - 4001 User created another WordPress user
		 * - 4012 New network user created
		 *
		 * @param int $user_id - User ID of the registered user.
		 *
		 * @since 4.5.0
		 */
		public static function on_user_register( $user_id ) {
			if ( ! is_user_logged_in() ) {
				// We bail if the user is not logged in. That is no longer user creation, but a user registration.
				return;
			}

			$user = get_userdata( $user_id );
			if ( ! $user instanceof \WP_User ) {
				// Bail if the user is not valid for some reason.
				return;
			}

			$new_user_data = array(
				'Username'  => $user->user_login,
				'Email'     => $user->user_email,
				'FirstName' => ! empty( $user->user_firstname ) ? $user->user_firstname : '',
				'LastName'  => ! empty( $user->user_lastname ) ? $user->user_lastname : '',
				'Roles'     => is_array( $user->roles ) ? implode( ', ', $user->roles ) : $user->roles,
			);

			$event_code = WP_Helper::is_multisite() ? 4012 : 4001;

			$event_data = array(
				'NewUserID'    => $user_id,
				'NewUserData'  => (object) $new_user_data,
				'EditUserLink' => add_query_arg( 'user_id', $user_id, \network_admin_url( 'user-edit.php' ) ),
			);

			Alert_Manager::trigger_event( $event_code, $event_data, WP_Helper::is_multisite() );
		}
	}
}
